# 本代码由可视化策略环境自动生成 2019年3月1日 14:18
# 回测起始时间
start_date = '2022-10-01'
# 回测结束时间
end_date = '2022-12-12'
# 策略比较参考标准,以沪深300为例
#benchmark = '000300.INDX'
#benchmark = '000016.INDX'
# 证券池 以贵州茅台为例
#instruments = ['000503.SZA']
# 起始资金
#capital_base = 1000000
# 2. 策略主体函数
# 初始化虚拟账户状态,只在第一个交易日运行
import requests
import json
import pandas as pd
import numpy as np
seed = 111
#os.environ["TF_CPP_MIN_LOG_LEVEL"] = "3"
#import tensorflow as tf
from sklearn.preprocessing import scale
#tf.set_random_seed(seed)
#tf.random.set_seed(seed)
import warnings
warnings.filterwarnings("ignore")
#print(pd.read_csv(BytesIO(read_file('hc.csv'))))
#numpy.random.seed(111)
#instruments = np.random.choice(INS, size=200, replace=False)
dNf = DataSource("index_constituent_CN_STOCK_A").read(start_date='2020-05-15', end_date='2020-05-15')
stocks = list(dNf[dNf['in_csi300']== 1]['instrument'])#in_csi500 in_csi300
def softmax(x):
x_row_max = x.max(axis=-1)
x_row_max = x_row_max.reshape(list(x.shape)[:-1] + [1])
x = x - x_row_max
x_exp = np.exp(x)
x_exp_row_sum = x_exp.sum(axis=-1).reshape(list(x.shape)[:-1] + [1])
softmax = x_exp / x_exp_row_sum
return softmax
def initialize(context):
# 设置手续费,买入时万3,卖出是千分之1.3,不足5元以5元计
context.set_commission(PerOrder(buy_cost=0.0003, sell_cost=0.0013, min_cost=5))
# 策略交易逻辑,每个交易日运行一次
def handle_data(context, data):
# 在这里添加策略代码
date = data.current_dt.strftime('%Y-%m-%d')
test_sate = date
ts_df = DataSource("bar1d_CN_STOCK_A").read(start_date="2021-06-01", end_date=date).set_index(['instrument'])
#ts_df['change'] = ts_df['close']/ts_df['pre_close'] -1
#ts_df = ts_df.set_index(['code'])
date_label = ts_df.loc['000001.SZA'].set_index(['date']).sort_index()
test_input = []
test_output = []
length = 128
insts = []
test_cha = []
test_40 = []
for inst in stocks[0:298]:#[0:100]
fields = ['close', 'open', 'high', 'low', 'volume','amount']
field1 = ['close','open', 'high', 'low']
field2 = ['volume','amount' ]
#date_label = ts_df.loc[list(set(ts_df.index))[0]].set_index(['trade_date']).sort_index()
data = ts_df.loc[inst]#.dropna()
if len(data)<128:
continue
#data['time'] = data['time']#.apply(lambda x : datetime.datetime.strftime(x, "%Y-%m-%d"))
#data['date'] = data['date'].apply(lambda x : datetime.datetime.strftime(x, "%Y-%m-%d"))
data = data.set_index(['date']).sort_index()
data['return_-20'] = data['close']/data['close'].shift(20)-1
data = data.dropna()
s1 = date_label.loc[:test_sate].index[-1]
if len(data.loc[:test_sate])<128 :
continue
s2 = data.loc[:test_sate].index[-1]
if s1 > s2:
continue
test_input.append(scale(np.array(data.loc[:test_sate][fields][-length:].values)))
insts.append(inst)
#
url = 'https://www.heywhale.com/api/model/services/63b136ebcfd9524986b7b4a3?Token=eyJhbGciOiJIUzI1NiIsInR5cCI6IkpXVCJ9.eyJ1c2VyT2lkIjoiNWFkOWU3NjA3MjM4NTE1ZDgwYjc4MDU5IiwiYXBwIjoibW9kZWwiLCJpYXQiOjE2NzI1NTgzNzd9.7O0CquLnwzkQ7c80y_UJkAh7hGVRS08t1LrwPebSNcc'
body = {
"content": {
"input": {
"data": np.array(test_input).tolist()
}
}
}
payload = json.dumps(body)
headers = {
'Content-Type': 'application/json'
}
response = requests.request("POST", url, headers=headers, data=payload)
out = json.loads(response.text)['output']
hc=pd.DataFrame()
hc['out'] = softmax(np.array(out))[:,1]#tf.nn.softmax(out)[:,1]
hc['code'] = insts
sd = hc.sort_values('out')[-20:]
bo =[]
for b in sd['code']:
ddd= ts_df.loc[b]
ddd['change'] = ddd['close']/ddd['close'].shift(1) -1
ddd = ddd.dropna()
bo.append(ddd['change'].rolling(5).std().apply(lambda x : abs(x)).mean())
sd['bo'] = bo
sd= sd.sort_values('bo')
# 给微信发送消息(添加模拟交易,并绑定微信生效)
# send_message('美好的一天~')
#g.security = sd['code'].iloc[0]
# 要操作的股票:平安银行(g.为全局变量)
#sid =list(ddk.values())[0]
sid =sd['code'].iloc[0]
instruments = {e.symbol: e for e, p in context.portfolio.positions.items()}
if len(instruments)>0:
for instrument in instruments:
if instrument!= sid:
context.order_target_percent(context.symbol(instrument),0)
else:
context.order_target_percent(context.symbol(sid),1)
# 3. 启动回测
# 策略回测接口: https://bigquant.com/docs/module_trade.html
m = M.trade.v4(
instruments=stocks,
start_date=start_date,
end_date=end_date,
initialize=initialize,
handle_data=handle_data,
# 买入订单以开盘价成交
volume_limit=0.025,
order_price_field_buy='open',
order_price_field_sell='close',
capital_base=1000000,
auto_cancel_non_tradable_orders=True,
data_frequency='daily',
price_type='真实价格',
product_type='股票',
plot_charts=True,
backtest_only=False,
benchmark='000300.HIX'
)
[2023-01-08 19:39:48.803182] INFO: moduleinvoker: backtest.v8 开始运行..
[2023-01-08 19:39:48.821468] INFO: backtest: biglearning backtest:V8.6.3
[2023-01-08 19:39:48.824160] INFO: backtest: product_type:stock by specified
[2023-01-08 19:39:48.931105] INFO: moduleinvoker: cached.v2 开始运行..
[2023-01-08 19:39:48.940753] INFO: moduleinvoker: 命中缓存
[2023-01-08 19:39:48.943360] INFO: moduleinvoker: cached.v2 运行完成[0.01228s].
[2023-01-08 19:39:50.405955] INFO: backtest: algo history_data=DataSource(9aa2165db0ff47fda367d53a49ddbd44T)
[2023-01-08 19:39:50.408123] INFO: algo: TradingAlgorithm V1.8.9
[2023-01-08 19:39:50.528563] INFO: algo: trading transform...
[2023-01-08 20:01:31.757264] INFO: Performance: Simulated 46 trading days out of 46.
[2023-01-08 20:01:31.759167] INFO: Performance: first open: 2022-10-10 09:30:00+00:00
[2023-01-08 20:01:31.765401] INFO: Performance: last close: 2022-12-12 15:00:00+00:00
[2023-01-08 20:01:33.111714] INFO: moduleinvoker: backtest.v8 运行完成[1304.308539s].
[2023-01-08 20:01:33.114262] INFO: moduleinvoker: trade.v4 运行完成[1311.387494s].